J.M.Asoka,
Sri Lanka National Aquaculture Development Authority, No
11, Mahawela Lane, Dematagoda, Colombo 09, Sri Lanka.
M.Hettiarachchi
Department of Zoology, University of Kelaniya,
Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
The present study was undertaken to examine the
rearing of Giant Freshwater Prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) larvae
up to post larvae using different feeds. Artemia, egg custard and
mussel custard, spray dried algal cells, shrimp feed and a formulated
diet (prepared at the site using powdered milk, corn flour, eggs,
shrimp, cod liver oil and vitamin mix as ingredients) were used
as different feeds for larval rearing.
The mortality of larvae, the survival of larvae, the time taken
to pass from one larval stage to another, the time taken by larvae
to complete metamorphosis and growth achieved by the larvae fed
with mix meals of Artemia nauplii day-1 and larvae fed with three
meals of Artemia nauplii and three meals of prepared feed day-1
was significantly higher than that of the larvae in other feeding
regimes (Artemia nauplii and spray dried algal cells, Artemia
nauplii and shrimp diet)
It may be possible to reduce the number of meals that should
be supplied with Artemia nauplii per day further without having
a significant reduction in survival and growth of larvae by improving
the physical and nutritional quality of the prepared feed tested
during the present study. Increased and consistent production
of post larvae achieved at low cost could then contribute to the
expansion of farming of Giant Fresh Water Prawn in Sri Lanka.
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